# baseURI: https://www.omg.org/spec/API4KP/api4kp-ckao/
# imports: http://www.omg.org/spec/DOL/DOL-terms/
# imports: https://www.omg.org/spec/API4KP/api4kp-kao/
# imports: https://www.omg.org/spec/API4KP/api4kp/
# imports: https://www.omg.org/spec/Commons/AnnotationVocabulary/
@base .
@prefix api4kp: .
@prefix api4kp-ckao: .
@prefix api4kp-kao: .
@prefix cmns-av: .
@prefix dct: .
@prefix owl: .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix rdfs: .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix xsd: .
a owl:Ontology ;
rdfs:label "API4KP Clinical Knowledge Assets Ontology" ;
dct:abstract "This ontology includes examples of kinds of rules that might be used in a clinical care application environment." ;
dct:contributor "Elisa Kendall (ekendall at thematix.com)" ;
dct:creator "Davide Sottara (sottara.davide at mayo.edu)" ;
dct:license "http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT"^^xsd:anyURI ;
owl:imports
,
,
,
;
owl:versionIRI ;
skos:changeNote "The https://www.omg.org/spec/API4KP/20210201/api4kp-ckao.rdf version of this ontology was modified to leverage the Commons Ontology Library (API4KP-22), including replacement of references to Specification Metadata and references to LCC with the Commons Annotation Vocabulary and other Commons ontologies, and to reduce the dependency on DOL as appropriate." ;
cmns-av:copyright
"Copyright (c) 2014-2023 Athan Services" ,
"Copyright (c) 2014-2023 Fraunhofer Gesellschaft" ,
"Copyright (c) 2014-2023 Freie Universität Berlin" ,
"Copyright (c) 2014-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER)" ,
"Copyright (c) 2014-2023 Raytheon Technologies" ,
"Copyright (c) 2014-2023 Thematix Partners LLC" ,
"Copyright (c) 2015-2023 Object Management Group, Inc." ,
"Copyright (c) 2019-2023 Universität Leipzig" ,
"Copyright (c) 2020-2023 Micro Focus"
;
.
api4kp-ckao:BusinessRuleAsset
a owl:Class ;
.
api4kp-ckao:CareProcessModel
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalKnowledgeAsset ,
api4kp-kao:ProcessAsset
;
rdfs:label "care process model"@en ;
rdfs:seeAlso ;
skos:definition "adaptive specification of how to perform (complex) clinical activities, properly orchestrated over time, so to achieve certain objectives and goals" ;
skos:example "The Mayo Clinic Rectal Adenocarcinoma CPM"@en ;
skos:scopeNote "Includes AME Care Process Models (CPM)"@en ;
cmns-av:synonym "CPM"@en ;
.
api4kp-ckao:CaseEnrichmentRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalRule ;
rdfs:label "case enrichment rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical rule, or set thereof, that uses summarization, inference, guidance and contextualization logic to augment a patient's case, with respect to a disorder that the case is centered on" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:CaseSummarizationRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:CaseEnrichmentRule ;
rdfs:label "case summarization rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical rule, or set thereof, that extracts salient 'features' from a patient case" ;
skos:scopeNote "A summarization rule does not generate new information, but rather selects information that is already present." ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalCalculationRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalInferenceRule ;
rdfs:label "clinical calculation rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical inference rule that determines a single, derived, 'observed' value" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalContextualizationRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalInferenceRule ;
rdfs:label "clinical contextualization rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical inference rule that \"projects\" the patient's state around a set of (usually related) concepts, effectively creating a focused context" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalEligibilityRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalRule ;
rdfs:label "clinical eligibility rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical rule that determines whether a treatment, or study thereof, is potentially administrable to a patient (cohort), based on the patient's characteristics" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalEnrollmentRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalRule ;
rdfs:label "clinical enrollment rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical rule that determines whether a patient will be administered care, as specified by a care process, pathway or protocol" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalGuidanceRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:CaseEnrichmentRule ;
rdfs:label "clinical guidance rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical rule, or set thereof, that uses a patient's (possibly summarized) case, to produce a recommendation, (i.e. a proposed strategy) to address a gap between the current and desired state" ;
skos:scopeNote "The information generated by guidance rules is generally meant to be a (partial) intervention plan, and thus drive an agent's action." ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalInferenceRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:CaseEnrichmentRule ;
rdfs:label "clinical inference rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical rule, or set thereof, that uses a patient's (possibly summarized) case, to assess the patient's state, predict the case's course, and/or determine (contra)indicated intervention options" ;
skos:scopeNote "Inference rules generate new information based on the current state, and knowledge that dictates how to interpret that state. Inference rules, however, do not drive actions/interventions directly." ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalKnowledgeAsset
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:DomainSpecificKnowledgeAsset ;
rdfs:label "clinical knowledge asset" ;
skos:definition "domain-specific knowledge asset that uses primarily concepts from the clinical business domain" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalPracticeGuideline
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf
api4kp-ckao:BusinessRuleAsset ,
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalKnowledgeAsset
;
rdfs:label "clinical practice guideline"@en ;
rdfs:seeAlso ;
skos:definition "systematically developed statement(s) that assist provider decisions about appropriate healthcare for specific clinical situations"@en ;
skos:example "The Mayo Clinic Sternotomy Guideline"@en ;
cmns-av:synonym "clinical practice guideline"@en ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalProtocol
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalKnowledgeAsset ,
api4kp-kao:ProcessAsset
;
rdfs:label "clinical protocol" ;
skos:definition "protocol applicable in a clinical situation, such that it directs the behavior of patients and/or providers" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf
api4kp-ckao:BusinessRuleAsset ,
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalKnowledgeAsset
;
rdfs:label "clinical rule"@en ;
rdfs:seeAlso ;
skos:definition "computational logic to direct clinical interventions that are typically expressed as if/then statements but may also be represented by a diagram, decision table or other representation language"@en ;
skos:example "The 'HGB value prior to RBC transfusion' Recommendation Rule"@en ;
cmns-av:synonym
"CDS Rule"@en ,
"clinical business rule"@en
;
.
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalTrialProtocol
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalProtocol ;
rdfs:label "clinical trial protocol" ;
rdfs:isDefinedBy "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20815294" ;
skos:definition "descriptions of the objectives, design, methodology, statistical considerations and aspects related to the organization of clinical trials" ;
skos:note "Trial protocols provide the background and rationale for conducting a study, highlighting specific research questions that are addressed, and taking into consideration ethical issues. Trial protocols must meet a standard that adheres to the principles of Good Clinical Practice, and are used to obtain ethics approval by local Ethics Committees or Institutional Review Boards." ;
.
api4kp-ckao:CognitiveCareProcessModel
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf
api4kp-ckao:CareProcessModel ,
api4kp-ckao:CognitiveProcessModel
;
rdfs:label "cognitive care process model" ;
skos:definition "knowledge whose primary subject covers the cognitive aspects of a care process" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:CognitiveProcessModel
a owl:Class ;
.
api4kp-ckao:DomainSpecificKnowledgeAsset
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp:KnowledgeAsset ;
rdfs:label "domain-specific knowledge asset" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:InteractiveCaseSummarizationRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:CaseSummarizationRule ;
rdfs:label "interactive clinical summarization rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical summarization rule that presents the summary in a way that supports interactive communication" ;
cmns-av:synonym "questionnaire pre-population rule" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:InteractiveClinicalGuidanceRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalGuidanceRule ;
rdfs:label "interactive clinical guidance rule" ;
skos:definition "clinical guidance rule that is meant to be executed as part of a bidirectional communication protocol" ;
skos:note "Guidance rules, in general, require to 'deliver' the guidance to an agent. This kind of rule also expects that the inputs/context used to derive the guidance will be acquired via an explicit interaction" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:InteractiveClinicalInferenceRule
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalInferenceRule ;
rdfs:label "interactive clinical inference rule" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:NursingProtocol
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf api4kp-ckao:ClinicalProtocol ;
rdfs:label "nursing protocol" ;
skos:definition "protocol that directs the behavior of nurses" ;
.
api4kp-ckao:OrderSet
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalKnowledgeAsset ,
api4kp-kao:ProcessAsset
;
rdfs:label "order set"@en ;
rdfs:seeAlso ;
skos:definition "a standardized list of orders for a specific diagnosis"@en ;
skos:editorialNote "Verify the defintion that restricts the order sets to be developed by OSPAG, vs produced or endorsed"@en ;
skos:example "The Heart Failure Medication Titration Order Set"@en ;
.
api4kp-ckao:QualityMeasure
a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf
api4kp-ckao:ClinicalKnowledgeAsset ,
api4kp-kao:MetricAsset
;
rdfs:label "quality measure"@en ;
rdfs:seeAlso ;
skos:definition "tool that helps measure or quantify healthcare processes, outcomes, patient perceptions and organizational structure and/or systems that are associated with the ability to provide high-quality healthcare and/or that relate to one or more quality goals" ;
skos:prefLabel "clinical quality measure" ;
cmns-av:synonym "CDS Rule"@en ;
.